The main rule to follow is to give credit where credit is due. If the idea, thoughts, words, etc., originated from someone else, then you need to cite after it.
Using citations:
The chart below explains where you would need to credit a source and where a cite is not required. (The information in this chart - and loads of other useful facts about plagiarism - can also be found on the OWL at Purdue's website.)
| Citation Required | No Citation Needed |
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When you copy the EXACT WORDS used in a book, article, website, movie, or other medium |
When you are writing about your own personal thoughts, experiences, and conclusions |
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When you use the IDEAS of another person, even if these have been put into your own words |
When you are writing up your own results obtained through lab or field experiments you conducted |
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When you REUSE an image, video segment, or audio clip made by another person |
When you use your own artwork, digital photographs, video, audio, etc. |
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When you use words or ideas learned through an in person, phone, or email INTERVIEW |
When you are using "common knowledge" like:
Or when you are using facts that are generally accepted, like:
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